In part two of Heart of Darkness, a constant theme is shown:
Nature. As I read, I kept having flashbacks of reading The Stranger. Mersault
was convinced the problems people had were meaningless. The world wouldn’t stop
going because of our problems. Life goes on. This is similar to what I’ve seen
in Heart of Darkness. Marlow criticizes Kurtz and everyone who glorifies him
because he isn’t as important as everyone thinks he is. He criticizes him in a
very subtle way: comparing him to nature. Just like Mersault, from The
Stranger, Marlow knows there is nothing or no one as big and important as
nature. One shouldn’t glorify or blow up something to those dimensions.
Ever since the first time Marlow heard about Kurtz, he was
conscious that people idolized him. Even the natives whom he had conquered
glorified him. He had vast amounts of Ivory, which made people admire him even
more. However for Marlow, he was just a voice (pg.86).
Everyone thinks he is such an important person and he is so
big except for Marlow. Mersault would have probably seen him like another
person who would eventually die. The key point when I realized how Marlow,
unlike the other characters, sees Kurtz as just any other man is when he dies.
Unlike the others who wanted to keep the body, Marlow just throws him into the
river. At this moment we know he doesn’t see him as a greater creature or as if
the world would stop just because he had died.
“The current snatched him as though he had been a wisp of grass…” (pg. 94)
The fact that Marlow compared him to a wisp of grass shows
he was meaningless compared to the earth. This also shows how similar Marlow
and Mersault are. Neither gives anyone so much importance. After you are dead
nothing matters and all your
life’s efforts are lost. After you are dead, the only thing that will keep you
alive will be the memory of others, which is very biased. After you are dead
the world will continue its course.
“Everything belonged to him- but that was a trifle. The
thing was to know what he belonged to…” (pg.89)
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