Recently, I started reading Invisible
Man by Ralph Ellison. This novel tells the story of an African American in
the south and how his experiences and major life events made him become and
invisible man. A man who goes around without being noticed. As I started
reading it I could not help making connections with One Flew Over The
Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kesey. I came to the conclusion that Chief Bromden and
the narrator of Invisible Man are very similar.
The narrator, who is also
the protagonist of the novel, goes through various situations in which he is
mocked and judged because of stereotypes. Just because he is an African
American, he is seen and treated a certain way. For example, when he goes out
for breakfast and the waiter asks him what he would like to eat. He says he’d like a coffee, a toast and
an orange juice and the waiter replies, “ You fooled me, I would have sworn you
were a pork chop man” (Pg. 178). The narrator feels uncomfortable because he is
seen in a certain way because of a stereotype. He is actually the complete
opposite. The same thing happens with Chief Bromden. He is judged as stupid and
almost invisible because he is a Native American. Many times when the Chief is
having flashbacks about his childhood he says that just because he was a Native
American, people assumed he didn’t know how to speak English or understand it.
Both of these characters have to deal with stereotypes just because of their
ethnicity.
A common theme that both novels mention is identity. While
Chief Bromden prefers to pass as an underdog and be unnoticed, the narrator
from Invisible Men is the complete opposite. He wants to be someone and
be recognized for what he does. However, both of them have to fight against
society’s standards in order to be what they want to be. While the Chief does
it by acting as a deaf man, the narrator does it by searching for a job and
being persistent. Both of these character’s cross paths with a person who helps
them find their identity, or realize their identity is just what society tells
them it is. In OFOTCN it is McMurphy who helps the Chief get his real
identity and defy society. In Invisible Man, Mr. Emerson’s son is the
narrator’s person. Mr. Emerson’s son tells the narrator he still has a chance
to create a real identity and that he shouldn’t do it in the south. He should
do it in New York where he will have a chance to progress. He opens the
narrator’s eyes to the truth and hardships of society. He tells him he has a
chance to start from zero and he should take advantage of that when he says, “You’re
free of him now. I’m still his prisoner. You have been freed, don’t you
understand? I’ve still my battle” (Pg. 192)
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